Updated: February 23, 2012 at 12:28 am PST
Simply put, debt consolidation is the process of centralizing your debt into one location with the hope of lowering your monthly payment and interest rate. Having only one payment also means that it is less likely that you will forget to pay one of your bills, which can result in additional penalties and a higher interest rate.
There are many different options you can use when looking to use debt consolidation as a way to resolve your debt. It is your job to take a deep look at your financial situation and decide which is best for your particular situation. Some of the options are financially responsible moves. Others seem like they are an amazing deal, but can end up putting you in worse shape than you may already be in.
One of the best options is to get a secured debt consolidation loan, such as a home equity loan. This type of loan usually comes with a very low interest rate, since you must put up some of your assets as collateral. While there is the risk of losing your home or car if you fail to make payments, it will be hard to find a better deal on a secured debt consolidation loan.
While there are some legitimate companies and consumer debt groups that will work with you to eliminate your debt, there are many more that are simply looking to capitalize on the fear and vulnerability of people in this position. So be sure to weigh your options before settling on any choice for debt relief.
